Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong in 2003: stress and psychological impact among frontline healthcare workers
Identifieur interne : 002735 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002734; suivant : 002736Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong in 2003: stress and psychological impact among frontline healthcare workers
Auteurs : Cindy W. C. Tam [Hong Kong] ; Edwin P. F. Pang [Hong Kong] ; Linda C. W. Lam [Hong Kong] ; Helen F. K. Chiu [Hong Kong]Source :
- Psychological Medicine [ 0033-2917 ] ; 2004-10.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adaptation psychologique, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Attitude du personnel soignant, Contrôle interne-externe, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Hong Kong, Humains, Mâle, Satisfaction professionnelle, Soins de réanimation (psychologie), Soutien social, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (psychologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Transmission de maladie infectieuse du patient au professionnel de santé (), Équipe soignante (), Événements de vie.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Soins de réanimation, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Adaptation psychologique, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Attitude du personnel soignant, Contrôle interne-externe, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Hong Kong, Humains, Mâle, Satisfaction professionnelle, Soutien social, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Transmission de maladie infectieuse du patient au professionnel de santé, Équipe soignante, Événements de vie.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Attitude of Health Personnel, Critical Care (psychology), Female, Hong Kong, Humans, Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional (statistics & numerical data), Internal-External Control, Job Satisfaction, Life Change Events, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Care Team (statistics & numerical data), Risk Factors, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (therapy), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Social Support, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
- psychology : Critical Care, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- statistics & numerical data : Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional, Patient Care Team.
- therapy : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- transmission : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Attitude of Health Personnel, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Job Satisfaction, Life Change Events, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Social Support, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Background. The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) posed an unprecedented threat and a great challenge to health professionals in Hong Kong. The study reported here aimed at investigating the origin of stress and psychological morbidity among frontline healthcare workers in response to this catastrophe. Method. Self-administered questionnaires were sent to frontline healthcare workers in three hospitals. The General Health Questionnaire was used to identify psychological distress. Sociodemographic and stress variables were entered into a logistic regression analysis to find out the variables associated with psychological morbidity. Results. The response rate was 40%. Sixty-eight per cent of participants reported a high level of stress. About 57% were found to have experienced psychological distress. The healthcare workers' psychological morbidity was best understood by the perceptions of personal vulnerability, stress and support in the workplace. Conclusion. These findings shed light on the need for hospital administrators to be aware of the extent and sources of stress and psychological distress among frontline healthcare workers during disease outbreak.
Url:
DOI: 10.1017/S0033291704002247
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract">Background. The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) posed an unprecedented threat and a great challenge to health professionals in Hong Kong. The study reported here aimed at investigating the origin of stress and psychological morbidity among frontline healthcare workers in response to this catastrophe. Method. Self-administered questionnaires were sent to frontline healthcare workers in three hospitals. The General Health Questionnaire was used to identify psychological distress. Sociodemographic and stress variables were entered into a logistic regression analysis to find out the variables associated with psychological morbidity. Results. The response rate was 40%. Sixty-eight per cent of participants reported a high level of stress. About 57% were found to have experienced psychological distress. The healthcare workers' psychological morbidity was best understood by the perceptions of personal vulnerability, stress and support in the workplace. Conclusion. These findings shed light on the need for hospital administrators to be aware of the extent and sources of stress and psychological distress among frontline healthcare workers during disease outbreak.</div>
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